Wei Li, Wang Bo, Goh Teng Hooi, Li Lain-Jong, Yang Yanhui, Chan-Park Mary B, Chen Yuan
School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore .
J Phys Chem B. 2008 Mar 13;112(10):2771-4. doi: 10.1021/jp8003322. Epub 2008 Feb 16.
Highly selective enrichment of (6,5) and (8,3) SWCNTs (above 85% of the semiconducting tubes) was achieved through multistep extraction by sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) and sodium cholate (SC) cosurfactant solution from narrowly (n,m) distributed SWCNTs produced by the catalyst Co-MCM-41. A systematic change in the chirality selectivity was observed when the weight ratio between SDS and SC varied in cosurfactant solutions, with maximum enrichment selectivity for (6,5) tubes yielded at 1:4. Furthermore, surfactants were washed away easily to produce "clean" SWCNTs. This observation sheds light on the possibility of obtaining SWCNTs with the desired (n,m) structure via an easily scalable approach. No selectivity was detected when using sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (SDBS)/SC cosurfactants, hence suggesting the need for further exploration of various cosurfactant combinations for more effective extraction of different (n,m) species.
通过由十二烷基硫酸钠(SDS)和胆酸钠(SC)组成的助表面活性剂溶液,对由催化剂Co-MCM-41制备的具有窄(n,m)分布的单壁碳纳米管(SWCNT)进行多步萃取,实现了(6,5)和(8,3)单壁碳纳米管的高选择性富集(半导体管含量超过85%)。当助表面活性剂溶液中SDS与SC的重量比变化时,观察到手性选择性的系统变化,在1:4时(6,5)管的富集选择性最高。此外,表面活性剂很容易被洗去,从而得到“纯净”的单壁碳纳米管。这一发现揭示了通过一种易于扩展的方法获得具有所需(n,m)结构的单壁碳纳米管的可能性。使用十二烷基苯磺酸钠(SDBS)/SC助表面活性剂时未检测到选择性,因此表明需要进一步探索各种助表面活性剂组合,以更有效地萃取不同的(n,m)种类。