Chuo John, Hicks Rodney W
Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, One Robert Wood Johnson Place, New Brunswick, NJ 08903, USA.
Clin Perinatol. 2008 Mar;35(1):119-39, ix. doi: 10.1016/j.clp.2007.11.005.
Iatrogenic medication errors in the neonatal ICU (NICU) are reported to occur up to 2.6 times per 100 NICU days. It has been learned during the last decade that well-intended but faulty implementations of technology can increase the frequency of errors and also can give rise to new types. This article compares and discusses iatrogenic medication errors in the NICU that are related to computer entry and computerized physician order entry systems. The authors also propose a possible approach for evaluating technology that is intended to prevent iatrogenic mediation errors in the NICU.
据报道，新生儿重症监护病房（NICU）中每100个NICU日发生医源性用药错误的次数高达2.6次。在过去十年中人们了解到，技术的善意但有缺陷的应用会增加错误发生的频率，还会引发新的错误类型。本文比较并讨论了NICU中与计算机录入和计算机化医嘱录入系统相关的医源性用药错误。作者还提出了一种评估旨在预防NICU中医源性用药错误的技术的可能方法。
