Dept. of Electr. and Electron. Eng., Bogazici Univ., Istanbul.
IEEE Trans Image Process. 1996;5(9):1370-7. doi: 10.1109/83.535850.
In this correspondence, the problem of directional and multiscale edge detection is considered. Orthogonal and linear-phase M-band wavelet transform is used to decompose the image into MxM channels. These channels are then combined such that each combination, which we refer to as decomposition filter, results in zero-crossings at the locations of edges corresponding to different directions and resolutions, and inherently performs regularization against noise. By applying a zero-crossing detector on the outputs of the decomposition filters, edge maps of desired resolution and direction are obtained. In addition, with the application of the Teager's energy operator at the analysis stage, it is possible to obtain a reduction in unwanted zero-crossings. Final edge maps of images are obtained through simple combinations of directional edge maps.
在这封信件中,我们考虑了定向和多尺度边缘检测的问题。我们使用正交和线性相位 M 带小波变换将图像分解为 MxM 个通道。然后,我们对这些通道进行组合,使得每个组合(我们称之为分解滤波器)在对应于不同方向和分辨率的边缘位置产生零交叉,并固有地对噪声进行正则化。通过在分解滤波器的输出上应用零交叉检测器,可以获得所需分辨率和方向的边缘图。此外,通过在分析阶段应用 Teager 的能量算子,可以减少不必要的零交叉。最终的图像边缘图是通过对定向边缘图进行简单组合得到的。