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清醒大鼠急性输注异丙肾上腺素期间心房利钠因子的释放

Atrial natriuretic factor release during acute infusion of isoproterenol in the conscious rat.

作者信息

Lachance D, Garcia R

机构信息

Clinical Research Institute of Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

出版信息

Regul Pept. 1991 Mar 26;33(1):31-8. doi: 10.1016/0167-0115(91)90012-6.

DOI:10.1016/0167-0115(91)90012-6
PMID:1828604
Abstract

The effect of beta-adrenergic stimulation on atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) release was studied in conscious rats. 20-min infusion of 85 or 850 ng kg-1 min-1 isoproterenol (ISO) resulted in positive inotropic and chronotropic responses and no elevation of atrial pressures. A slight increase in plasma ANF, together with a drop in blood pressure, were observed only in the group infused with the higher dose. During the infusion of 850 ng kg-1 min-1 ISO, there was no relationship between plasma ANF and any of the haemodynamic parameters, with the exception of mean arterial pressure (r = 0.72, P less than 0.05, n = 9). Larger doses (greater than 3 micrograms kg-1 min-1) were toxic. We conclude that beta-adrenergic stimulation is not an important stimulus for ANF release when diastolic resting tension is low.

摘要

在清醒大鼠中研究了β-肾上腺素能刺激对心房利钠因子(ANF)释放的影响。以85或850 ng kg-1 min-1的异丙肾上腺素(ISO)输注20分钟,导致正性肌力和变时性反应,且心房压力无升高。仅在输注较高剂量的组中观察到血浆ANF略有增加,同时血压下降。在输注850 ng kg-1 min-1 ISO期间,除平均动脉压外,血浆ANF与任何血流动力学参数之间均无关系(r = 0.72,P < 0.05,n = 9)。更大剂量(大于3微克 kg-1 min-1)具有毒性。我们得出结论,当舒张期静息张力较低时,β-肾上腺素能刺激不是ANF释放的重要刺激因素。

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