Troger J-C, Viguier E
Surgical Referral Free-land practice, Sceaux, France.
Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol. 2008;21(1):69-75. doi: 10.3415/VCOT-06-10-0080.
The use of the AO (Arbeitgemeinschaft für Osteosynthesenfragen) veterinary T-plates (1.5/2 mm and 2.7/3.5 mm) for stabilisation of supracotyloid ilial fractures in 18 cats and five dogs was evaluated in a retrospective study. The distal fragment from the coxofemoral joint ranged from 0.5 cm to 1 cm with a mean distance of 0.85 cm. Twenty out of 23 (87%) ilial fractures healed in original alignment. Three out of 23 (13%) animals had two loosened screws of the distal fragment with fracture malunion and minor medial displacement of the acetabular fragment. Screw or plate breakage was not observed and the implants were not removed. The clinical result was 'excellent' for 18 animals (78%), 'good' for four animals (17%), and 'poor' for one animal (5%). The use of T-plates permits good correction of supracotyloîd fractures with minimal approach and minimizes post-operative complications.
在一项回顾性研究中,评估了使用AO(骨科学问题协作组)兽用T形钢板(1.5/2毫米和2.7/3.5毫米)对18只猫和5只狗的髋臼上缘髂骨骨折进行固定的情况。股骨髋关节远端骨折块的长度为0.5厘米至1厘米,平均距离为0.85厘米。23例髂骨骨折中有20例(87%)在原位置愈合。23例中有3例(13%)动物的远端骨折块有两颗螺钉松动,出现骨折畸形愈合,髋臼骨折块有轻微内侧移位。未观察到螺钉或钢板断裂,且未取出植入物。18只动物(78%)的临床结果为“优秀”,4只动物(17%)为“良好”,1只动物(5%)为“差”。使用T形钢板能够以最小的切口对髋臼上缘骨折进行良好的矫正,并将术后并发症降至最低。