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动机对机构型男男性工作者安全性行为的影响。

Motivational influences on the safer sex behavior of agency-based male sex workers.

作者信息

Smith Michael D, Seal David W

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Susquehanna University, 514 University Avenue, Selinsgrove, PA 17870, USA.

出版信息

Arch Sex Behav. 2008 Oct;37(5):845-53. doi: 10.1007/s10508-008-9341-1. Epub 2008 Feb 21.

Abstract

Although indoor male sex workers (MSWs) have been found to engage in lower rates of HIV risk behavior with clients than street-based MSWs, few studies have examined the motivations behind such practices. We interviewed 30 MSWs working for the same escort agency regarding their safer sex practices with clients and their reasons for these. As in other research, MSWs reported little risk behavior with clients. Five motivational themes related to safer sex on the job emerged: health concerns, emotional intimacy, client attractiveness, relationships, and structural work factors. Results suggest that participants engaged in rational decision-making relative to sex with clients, facilitated by reduced economic incentive for riskier behavior and a supportive social context. MSWs desired a safe sexual work place, personal integrity, and minimal negative consequences to personal relationships. Collaborating with sex work employers to study their role in encouraging a safer workplace may be important to future research.

摘要

尽管已发现室内男性性工作者与客户发生艾滋病毒风险行为的比率低于街头男性性工作者,但很少有研究探讨这种行为背后的动机。我们就他们与客户的安全性行为及其原因,采访了为同一家陪同服务机构工作的30名男性性工作者。与其他研究一样,男性性工作者报告称与客户的风险行为很少。出现了与工作中安全性行为相关的五个动机主题:健康担忧、情感亲密、客户吸引力、人际关系和工作结构因素。结果表明,参与者在与客户发生性行为方面进行了理性决策,这得益于从事高风险行为的经济动机减少以及有利的社会环境。男性性工作者希望有一个安全性工作场所、个人诚信,以及对个人关系的负面影响最小。与性工作雇主合作研究他们在鼓励更安全工作场所方面的作用,可能对未来研究很重要。

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