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[肺动脉高压和肺心病患者的医学残疾评估]

[The medical disability evaluation of patients with pulmonary hypertension and cor pulmonale].

作者信息

Kudaĭberdiev Z M

出版信息

Ter Arkh. 1991;63(4):58-61.

PMID:1829862
Abstract

The purpose of the study was to elaborate criteria for the assessment of the severity of pulmonary hypertension and cor pulmonale in patients with chronic bronchitis and to give rationale for expert medical evaluation of the working capacity of such patients. 94 patients (89 males and 5 females) aged 20 to 60 with chronic bronchitis were examined. Basing on the clinical, x-ray, ECG, VCG and echocardiography data, the gravity of cor pulmonale was assessed by the degree of right ventricular hypertrophy (absent, mild, marked, dramatically marked), changes in the right ventricular echo dimensions and the stage of heart failure, and by the lung vital capacity (in percent of the predicted value). The rationale for expert medical evaluation of patients with associated cor pulmonale and chronic bronchitis is described.

摘要

本研究的目的是阐述慢性支气管炎患者肺动脉高压和肺心病严重程度的评估标准,并为这类患者工作能力的专家医学评估提供依据。对94例年龄在20至60岁之间的慢性支气管炎患者(89例男性和5例女性)进行了检查。根据临床、X线、心电图、心向量图和超声心动图数据,通过右心室肥厚程度(无、轻度、显著、极度显著)、右心室回声尺寸变化和心力衰竭阶段以及肺肺活量(占预测值的百分比)来评估肺心病的严重程度。描述了对合并肺心病和慢性支气管炎患者进行专家医学评估的依据。

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