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[柏林的结核病医疗服务——咨询与管理的可能性]

[Health services for tuberculosis in Berlin--possibilities for counseling and management].

作者信息

Reinicke P

机构信息

Evangelische Fachhochschule Berlin.

出版信息

Offentl Gesundheitswes. 1991 Apr;53(4):163-6.

PMID:1830945
Abstract

A decrease of tuberculosis is noticeable. The legal basis and topics of the tuberculosis health service are shown. Focal points of counseling and care are particular groups of patients: foreigners, homeless, elderly, patients not accepting the disease, ones with social and financial difficulties, alcoholics. The successful treatment of the diseases requires the confirmed efforts of physician and social worker. An important role is played by the public health service. Considerations concerning the extension of the topics to other groups of patients such as asthmatics, ones with diseases of the respiratory tract and allergics are developed. Experiences of the former GDR are available. Coherencies of AIDS and tuberculosis are shown.

摘要

结核病发病率的下降十分显著。文中展示了结核病医疗卫生服务的法律依据和主题。咨询与护理的重点是特定患者群体:外国人、无家可归者、老年人、不接受患病事实的患者、有社会和经济困难的患者、酗酒者。疾病的成功治疗需要医生和社会工作者的确切努力。公共卫生服务发挥着重要作用。还探讨了将主题扩展到其他患者群体(如哮喘患者、呼吸道疾病患者和过敏患者)的相关问题。东德有相关经验可供借鉴。文中展示了艾滋病与结核病的相关性。

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