Hampson-Evans Darryl, Morgan Patrick, Farrar Mark
Anaesthetic Department, St. George's Hospital, London, UK.
Paediatr Anaesth. 2008 Apr;18(4):303-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1460-9592.2008.02446.x.
Pediatric laryngospasm is an anesthetic emergency. It is a relatively common phenomenon that occurs with varying frequency dependent on multiple factors. In view of this and the clear risks to the patient when it occurs, a consensus committee has been established to determine the evidence based management of this condition. This article will cover the definition, causes and recognition of laryngospasm and the evidence behind a proposed algorithm for its' management.
小儿喉痉挛是一种麻醉急症。它是一种相对常见的现象,其发生频率因多种因素而异。鉴于此以及喉痉挛发生时对患者的明显风险,已成立一个共识委员会来确定基于证据的该病症管理方法。本文将涵盖喉痉挛的定义、病因、识别以及一种拟议的管理算法背后的证据。