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氯吡格雷过敏的快速口服脱敏程序。

Rapid oral desensitisation procedure in clopidogrel hypersensitivity.

机构信息

Department of Cardiology, Spaarne Hospital, Hoofddorp, the Netherlands.

出版信息

Neth Heart J. 2008;16(1):21-3. doi: 10.1007/BF03086112.

DOI:10.1007/BF03086112
PMID:18317540
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2246315/
Abstract

We describe a patient who developed generalised pruritus with oedema and rash two weeks after she had started taking clopidogrel following coronary stent implantation. In the absence of other likely causative agents, clopidogrel hypersensitivity was probable. She was treated with a rapid oral desensitisation procedure, after which a daily dose of 75 mg clopidogrel was well tolerated. No major adverse events occurred during a follow-up period of eight months. Oral desensitisation in clopidogrel hypersensitivity seems to be a safe method to reduce the risk of coronary stent thrombosis. (Neth Heart J 2008;16:21-3.).

摘要

我们描述了一位患者,她在冠状动脉支架植入术后开始服用氯吡格雷两周后出现全身性瘙痒、水肿和皮疹。在没有其他可能的致病因素的情况下,氯吡格雷过敏的可能性较大。我们对她进行了快速口服脱敏治疗,此后她每日耐受 75 毫克氯吡格雷。在 8 个月的随访期间,未发生重大不良事件。氯吡格雷过敏的口服脱敏似乎是一种降低冠状动脉支架血栓形成风险的安全方法。(Neth Heart J 2008;16:21-3.)

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引用本文的文献

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Management Strategies for Clopidogrel Hypersensitivity.氯吡格雷过敏的管理策略。
Drugs. 2015 Jun;75(9):999-1007. doi: 10.1007/s40265-015-0414-x.

本文引用的文献

1
Antiplatelet therapy in patients undergoing coronary stenting: The risk of late stent thrombosis.接受冠状动脉支架置入术患者的抗血小板治疗:晚期支架血栓形成风险
Neth Heart J. 2006 Sep;14(9):297-300.
2
Desensitization for the management of clopidogrel hypersensitivity: initial clinical experience.
J Invasive Cardiol. 2006 Jul;18(7):341-4.
3
Clopidogrel desensitization.氯吡格雷脱敏疗法。
Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2006 May;96(5):756-7. doi: 10.1016/S1081-1206(10)61080-0.
4
[Thrombosis of a coronary stent after discontinuing treatment with clopidogrel].停用氯吡格雷治疗后冠状动脉支架血栓形成
Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 2006 Apr 15;150(15):863-8.
5
Clopidogrel hypersensitivity syndrome with rash, fever, and neutropenia.伴有皮疹、发热和中性粒细胞减少的氯吡格雷超敏综合征。
Mayo Clin Proc. 2005 Oct;80(10):1368-70. doi: 10.4065/80.10.1368.
6
Clopidogrel-induced hypersensitivity syndrome associated with febrile pancytopenia.氯吡格雷诱导的超敏反应综合征伴发热性全血细胞减少症。
Int J Dermatol. 2005 Oct;44(10):882-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-4632.2005.02366b.x.
7
Clopidogrel (Plavix) desensitization: a case series.氯吡格雷(波立维)脱敏治疗:病例系列
Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2005 Aug;65(4):525-7. doi: 10.1002/ccd.20433.
8
Thirty-day incidence and six-month clinical outcome of thrombotic stent occlusion after bare-metal, sirolimus, or paclitaxel stent implantation.裸金属支架、西罗莫司支架或紫杉醇支架植入后血栓性支架闭塞的30天发生率及6个月临床结局
J Am Coll Cardiol. 2005 Mar 15;45(6):947-53. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2004.09.079.
9
Rapid desensitization procedure for patients with aspirin hypersensitivity undergoing coronary stenting.对阿司匹林过敏的患者进行冠状动脉支架置入术时的快速脱敏程序。
Am J Cardiol. 2005 Feb 15;95(4):509-10. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2004.10.022.
10
Late thrombosis in drug-eluting coronary stents after discontinuation of antiplatelet therapy.停用抗血小板治疗后药物洗脱冠状动脉支架的晚期血栓形成。
Lancet. 2004;364(9444):1519-21. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(04)17275-9.