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阿利效应与湖泊系统入侵的控制

Allee effect and control of lake system invasion.

作者信息

Potapov A B, Lewis M A

机构信息

Centre for Mathematical Biology, Department of Mathematical and Statistical Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2G1, Canada.

出版信息

Bull Math Biol. 2008 Jul;70(5):1371-97. doi: 10.1007/s11538-008-9303-8. Epub 2008 Mar 4.

Abstract

We consider the model of invasion prevention in a system of lakes that are connected via traffic of recreational boats. It is shown that in presence of an Allee effect, the general optimal control problem can be reduced to a significantly simpler stationary optimization problem of optimal invasion stopping. We consider possible values of model parameters for zebra mussels. The general N-lake control problem has to be solved numerically, and we show a number of typical features of solutions: distribution of control efforts in space and optimal stopping configurations related with the clusters in lake connection structure.

摘要

我们考虑一个通过休闲船交通相连的湖泊系统中的入侵预防模型。结果表明,在存在阿利效应的情况下,一般最优控制问题可以简化为一个显著更简单的最优入侵阻止的稳态优化问题。我们考虑了斑马贻贝模型参数的可能值。一般的N湖控制问题必须通过数值方法求解,并且我们展示了一些典型的解的特征:控制努力在空间上的分布以及与湖泊连接结构中的簇相关的最优阻止配置。

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