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新加坡公众对医疗保健的看法。

Public perceptions of healthcare in Singapore.

作者信息

Lim Jeremy Fy, Joshi Veena Dhanajay

机构信息

Policy and Research, Singapore Health Services, Singapore.

出版信息

Ann Acad Med Singap. 2008 Feb;37(2):91-5.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Understanding public perceptions of healthcare delivery is important to guide policy formulation and practice as well as to identify areas where public health communication needs to be strengthened to overcome misconceptions and allay unfounded concerns. We conducted a survey of Singapore residents to determine perceptions of the affordability and quality of healthcare in Singapore.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A sampling frame was drawn from the 2005/2006 edition of the telephone directory. One thousand seven hundred and eighty-three respondents were interviewed via telephone and asked to rank their agreement with statements pertaining to healthcare cost and quality on a 5-point Likert scale.

RESULTS

Respondents were representative of the general population in ethnicity and housing type but lower income households were over-represented. 79.6% of respondents agreed that Singapore had a good healthcare system and 57.5% agreed that the government provided good and affordable healthcare to Singaporeans. The majority agreed that healthcare was generally affordable, especially at polyclinics (78%) and restructured hospitals (50%) and that the quality of healthcare in Singapore was high. Comparing primary and tertiary care, there was uniformity in the perception of quality at both levels but respondents assessed tertiary healthcare to be less affordable (P <0.0001).

CONCLUSION

Singaporeans are confident in the healthcare system. The quality of Singapore healthcare is generally regarded to be high although there are growing concerns regarding the affordability of healthcare.

摘要

引言

了解公众对医疗服务的看法对于指导政策制定与实践,以及确定需要加强公共卫生宣传以消除误解和缓解无端担忧的领域而言至关重要。我们对新加坡居民进行了一项调查,以确定他们对新加坡医疗保健可负担性和质量的看法。

材料与方法

抽样框架取自2005/2006版电话簿。通过电话采访了1783名受访者,并要求他们根据5点李克特量表对与医疗成本和质量相关的陈述表示同意的程度进行排序。

结果

受访者在种族和住房类型方面代表了一般人群,但低收入家庭的比例过高。79.6%的受访者同意新加坡拥有良好的医疗体系,57.5%的受访者同意政府为新加坡人提供了优质且负担得起的医疗服务。大多数人认为医疗服务总体上是可负担的,尤其是在综合诊疗所(78%)和重组医院(50%),并且新加坡的医疗质量很高。比较初级保健和三级保健,两个层面的质量认知较为一致,但受访者认为三级医疗保健的可负担性较低(P<0.0001)。

结论

新加坡人对医疗体系充满信心。尽管人们对医疗保健的可负担性日益担忧,但新加坡医疗质量总体上被认为较高。

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