Nathan Andre, Barbosa Valmir C
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Programa de Engenharia de Sistemas e Computação, COPPE, Caixa Postal 68511, 21941-972 Rio de Janeiro-RJ, Brazil.
Artif Life. 2008 Spring;14(2):179-88. doi: 10.1162/artl.2008.14.2.179.
We consider flocks of artificial birds and study the emergence of V-like formations during flight. We introduce a small set of fully distributed positioning rules to guide the birds' movements and demonstrate, by means of simulations, that they tend to lead to stabilization into several of the well-known V-like formations that have been observed in nature. We also provide quantitative indicators that we believe are closely related to achieving V-like formations, and study their behavior over a large set of independent simulations.
我们考虑人工鸟群，并研究飞行过程中V形编队的出现。我们引入了一小组完全分布式的定位规则来指导鸟的运动，并通过模拟证明，这些规则往往会使鸟群稳定形成自然界中观察到的几种著名的V形编队。我们还提供了我们认为与实现V形编队密切相关的定量指标，并在大量独立模拟中研究它们的行为。
