[感染人类免疫缺陷病毒的社区获得性肺炎患者：呼吸道病毒的影响]
[Human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients with community-acquired pneumonia: implication of respiratory viruses].
作者信息
Perelló Rafael, Moreno Asunción, Camps Marta, Cervera Carlos, Linares Laura, Pumarola Tomás, Marcos María Angeles
机构信息
Servicio de Infecciones, Hospital Clínic-IDIBAPS, Barcelona, España.
出版信息
Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin. 2008 Feb;26(2):85-7. doi: 10.1157/13115543.
Abstract
The role of respiratory viruses in community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients has not been extensively investigated. The objective was to study the implication of respiratory viruses in HIV patients with CAP, through a prospective, three-year study in a third-level hospital. Respiratory viruses were implicated in 14 of the 67 cases of CAP diagnosed and were the only microorganism isolated in 8 of them. Evolution of the disease was similar in patients with CAP associated with respiratory virus infection and those with CAP alone. Respiratory virus infection in HIV-infected patients with CAP is not associated with a poorer prognosis.
摘要
呼吸道病毒在人类免疫缺陷病毒（HIV）感染患者社区获得性肺炎（CAP）中的作用尚未得到广泛研究。目的是通过在一家三级医院进行的为期三年的前瞻性研究，探讨呼吸道病毒在HIV合并CAP患者中的影响。在确诊的67例CAP病例中，有14例涉及呼吸道病毒，其中8例呼吸道病毒是唯一分离出的微生物。呼吸道病毒感染相关的CAP患者与单纯CAP患者的疾病演变相似。HIV合并CAP患者的呼吸道病毒感染与较差的预后无关。
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