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通过红外/紫外双共振光谱研究二级结构元件:对一个孤立的β-折叠模型系统的分析。

Investigation of secondary structure elements by IR/UV double resonance spectroscopy: analysis of an isolated beta-sheet model system.

作者信息

Fricke Holger, Funk Andreas, Schrader Thomas, Gerhards Markus

机构信息

Heinrich-Heine Universität Düsseldorf, Institut für Physikalische Chemie I, Universitätsstrasse 26.33.O2, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2008 Apr 9;130(14):4692-8. doi: 10.1021/ja076031c. Epub 2008 Mar 18.

Abstract

An isolated beta-sheet model system is investigated in a molecular beam experiment by means of mass- and isomer-selective IR/R2PI double resonance spectroscopy as well as ab initio and DFT calculations. As the exclusive intermolecular assembly, a beta-sheet motif is formed by spontaneous dimerization of two isolated peptide molecules. This secondary structure is produced from the tripeptide model Ac-Val-Tyr(Me)-NHMe without any further environment to form the binding motif which is analyzed by both the characteristic amide A and I vibrations. The experimental and theoretical investigations yield the assignment to an antiparallel beta-sheet model. The result of this detailed spectroscopic analysis on an isolated beta-sheet model indicates that there are intrinsic properties of a beta-sheet structure which can be formed without a solvent or a peptidic environment.

摘要

在分子束实验中,通过质量和异构体选择性红外/里德堡双光子电离(IR/R2PI)双共振光谱以及从头算和密度泛函理论(DFT)计算,对一个孤立的β-折叠模型系统进行了研究。作为唯一的分子间组装形式,β-折叠基序由两个孤立的肽分子自发二聚化形成。这种二级结构由三肽模型Ac-Val-Tyr(Me)-NHMe产生,无需任何其他环境即可形成结合基序,通过特征酰胺A和I振动对其进行分析。实验和理论研究得出该结构为反平行β-折叠模型。对孤立β-折叠模型进行的这种详细光谱分析结果表明,β-折叠结构具有内在特性,无需溶剂或肽环境即可形成。

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