Emmerich F, Schönemann C, Galicki L, Salama A
Center for Tumor Medicine, Institute for Transfusion Medicine, Charité University Medicine, Berlin, Germany.
Tissue Antigens. 2008 May;71(5):486. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0039.2008.01030.x. Epub 2008 Mar 11.
We have identified a novel HLA-B allele, B5529. The novel allele differs from HLA-B5501 by a single nucleotide substitution at codon 479 in exon 3 resulting in an amino acid change from alanine to valine. This alteration neither affects the peptide binding site nor the T-cell receptor (TCR) contact residues. Thus, the newly found allele is estimated to have a low alloreactive potential in case of a mismatch to the most common HLA-B allele B*5501.
我们鉴定出了一种新的HLA - B等位基因,即B5529。该新等位基因与HLA - B5501的区别在于,第3外显子的密码子479处有一个单核苷酸替换,导致氨基酸从丙氨酸变为缬氨酸。这种改变既不影响肽结合位点,也不影响T细胞受体(TCR)的接触残基。因此,估计新发现的等位基因在与最常见的HLA - B等位基因B*5501不匹配的情况下,具有较低的同种异体反应潜能。