Packard R C
Am Fam Physician. 1976 Sep;14(3):111-5.
Neurologic complications may appear before the primary disease, alcoholism, is recognized. The common syndromes are polyneuropathy, the withdrawal syndrome and the combination of Wernicke's encephalopathy and Korsakoff's psychosis. Other conspicuous clinical pictures include ataxia of cerebellar origin, convulsions, acute hallucinosis, myopathy and coma. Rarer disorders are Marchiafava-Bignami disease and central pontine myelinolysis.
神经系统并发症可能在原发性疾病(酗酒)被确诊之前就出现。常见的综合征有多发性神经病、戒断综合征以及韦尼克脑病和科萨科夫精神病的合并症。其他明显的临床症状包括小脑源性共济失调、惊厥、急性幻觉症、肌病和昏迷。较为罕见的病症有马基亚法瓦-比尼亚米病和中枢性桥脑髓鞘溶解症。