躯体变形障碍

Body dysmorphic disorder.

作者信息

Ende Kevin H, Lewis David L, Kabaker Sheldon S

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.

出版信息

Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am. 2008 May;16(2):217-23, vii. doi: 10.1016/j.fsc.2007.11.012.

DOI:10.1016/j.fsc.2007.11.012

PMID:18355708

Abstract

Body dysmorphic disorder occurs in 1% of the general population, rising to 6 to 16 times higher in patients presenting to plastic surgery clinics. This article discusses ways to identify patients who have body dysmorphic disorder and options for treating these patients, whether or not to perform cosmetic surgery, and when to refer for psychologic or psychiatric counseling.

摘要

躯体变形障碍在普通人群中的发病率为1%，而在整形外科诊所就诊的患者中，这一比例会升高6至16倍。本文探讨了识别患有躯体变形障碍患者的方法，以及针对这些患者的治疗选择、是否进行整容手术，以及何时转介进行心理或精神咨询。