[采用中文版22项鼻鼻窦结局测试（SNOT-22）对慢性鼻-鼻窦炎患者进行生活质量调查]
[Quality of life survey on patients with chronic rhinosinusitis by using Chinese version of the 22-item sinonasal outcome test (SNOT-22)].
作者信息
Lü Wei, Qi Fang, Gao Zhi-Qiang, Feng Guo-Dong, Yuan Xian-Dao, Jin Xiao-Feng
机构信息
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China.
出版信息
Zhonghua Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2008 Jan;43(1):18-21.
OBJECTIVE
To explore the health-related quality of life (QOL) status of patients with chronic rhinosinusitis.
METHODS
Sixty four patients with chronic rhinosinusitis and twenty healthy volunteers were enrolled, and their QOL scores were assessed by using SF-36 questionnaire (Chinese version) and SNOT-22 questionnaire translated into Chinese.
RESULTS
The feasibility, reliability, validity, and responsibility of Chinese version of SNOT-22 questionnaire all passed the test. It showed that by Chinese version of SNOT-22 questionnaire the most five important items affecting health status were nasal obstruction, runny nose, loss of smell or taste, dizziness and post-nasal discharge respectively. The coefficient of correlation was 0. 233 between the SNOT-22 questionnaire and the Lund-MacKay CT score of patients with chronic rhinosinusitis.
CONCLUSIONS
Chinese version of SNOT-22 questionnaire can effectively assess the QOL status of patients with chronic rhinosinusitis. It showed less correlation between the SNOT-22 questionnaire and the Lund-MacKay CT score of patients with chronic rhinosinusitis.
目的
探讨慢性鼻窦炎患者的健康相关生活质量（QOL）状况。
方法
招募64例慢性鼻窦炎患者和20名健康志愿者，采用SF - 36问卷（中文版）和翻译成中文的SNOT - 22问卷评估他们的QOL得分。
结果
中文版SNOT - 22问卷的可行性、信度、效度和反应度均通过检验。结果显示，通过中文版SNOT - 22问卷得出，影响健康状况最主要的五项分别为鼻塞、流涕、嗅觉或味觉丧失、头晕和鼻后滴漏。慢性鼻窦炎患者的SNOT - 22问卷与Lund - MacKay CT评分之间的相关系数为0.233。
结论
中文版SNOT - 22问卷能够有效评估慢性鼻窦炎患者的QOL状况。慢性鼻窦炎患者的SNOT - 22问卷与Lund - MacKay CT评分之间的相关性较低。
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