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在森林区域对生物源挥发性有机化合物——正蒎烯气体进行硬目标激光雷达探测的可能性。

Possibility of Hard-Target Lidar Detection of a Biogenic Volatile Organic Compound, nu-Pinene Gas, Over Forest Areas.

作者信息

Saito Y, Weibring P, Edner H, Svanberg S

出版信息

Appl Opt. 2001 Jul 20;40(21):3572-4. doi: 10.1364/ao.40.003572.

DOI:10.1364/ao.40.003572
PMID:18360386
Abstract

The absorption spectrum of alpha-pinene gas, a biogenic volatile organic compound, was directly measured with a pulsed mid-infrared laser. The maximum absorption wavelength was found to be ~3.42 mum, and an absorption cross section of 4.8 x 10(-23) m(2) molec(-1) was obtained. A simple theoretical calculation with the measured spectral data showed that several hundreds of parts in 10(12) (ppt) of alpha-pinene gas in forest-mountain areas over a range of ~10 km were detectable by a long-path-averaged hard-target absorption lidar. Requirements for system development were also discussed.

摘要

利用脉冲中红外激光直接测量了生物源挥发性有机化合物α-蒎烯气体的吸收光谱。发现其最大吸收波长约为3.42微米,并获得了4.8×10⁻²³平方米·分子⁻¹的吸收截面。利用实测光谱数据进行的简单理论计算表明,在约10公里范围内的森林山区,长路径平均硬目标吸收激光雷达能够检测到10¹²分之一(ppt)中数百个部分的α-蒎烯气体。还讨论了系统开发的要求。

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