Harder Alois
Toplab GmbH, Martinsried, Germany.
Methods Mol Biol. 2008;425:265-73. doi: 10.1007/978-1-60327-210-0_21.
A crucial step in quantitative proteomics is an artefact free and reproducible sample preparation protocol, which has to be adapted and optimized to nearly all types of cells. Here we provide a sample preparation method for quantitative proteomics of cellular fungi. Two different protein extraction methods were compared with focus on reproducibility, minimized proteolytic degradation and protein losses during the sample preparation. In the first preparation the cells were lysed by sonication followed by protein solubilization in "standard" lysis buffer. The second preparation was performed with a SDS-presolubilization step followed by sonication and further boiling, before diluting the sample with lysis buffer. We have shown that the sample preparation for cellular fungi is performed with maximum protein solubilization, higher reproducibility and a reduced proteolytic activity by including a SDS-presolubilization step in the sample preparation protocol.
定量蛋白质组学中的一个关键步骤是建立一个无假象且可重复的样品制备方案,该方案必须针对几乎所有类型的细胞进行调整和优化。在此,我们提供一种用于细胞真菌定量蛋白质组学的样品制备方法。比较了两种不同的蛋白质提取方法,重点在于可重复性、将样品制备过程中的蛋白水解降解和蛋白质损失降至最低。在第一种制备方法中,通过超声处理裂解细胞,随后在“标准”裂解缓冲液中溶解蛋白质。第二种制备方法是先进行SDS预溶解步骤,然后超声处理并进一步煮沸,之后用裂解缓冲液稀释样品。我们已经表明,通过在样品制备方案中加入SDS预溶解步骤,细胞真菌的样品制备能够实现最大程度的蛋白质溶解、更高的可重复性以及降低的蛋白水解活性。