Knorr Gerhard
Bavarian State Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs, Family and Women, Hospital Department, Munich, Germany.
Stud Health Technol Inform. 2008;134:193-7.
What has long since been everyday practice in consumer electronics, office communications and in the private sector, meaning the use of information and communications technologies and the Internet, is still not routine procedure for public health services. The State of Bavaria was very quick to recognize the importance of telematics in public health for better health care and for Bavaria as an economy location. Ever since 1995, we have been promoting innovative and forward-looking pilot projects in the field of telemedicine to ensure that all patients - in a state like Bavaria - can have state-wide access to a wide range of telemedical applications. While innovative IT applications that network doctors in private practice, patients and clinics and hence reduce friction losses at the interfaces of the classic sectors - in-patient treatment, out-patient care as well as rehabilitation and nursing care - are gaining ground in the health market, there is still much to be done to bring our public health system up to the latest IT state of the art. A key factor on the road towards digital medical care will be the introduction of the electronic health card in Germany. It is expected in 2008.
在消费电子产品、办公通讯以及私营部门早已成为日常惯例的事情,即信息通信技术和互联网的使用,在公共卫生服务领域却仍非常规程序。巴伐利亚州很早就认识到远程信息技术在公共卫生领域对于改善医疗保健以及巴伐利亚作为一个经济地区的重要性。自1995年以来,我们一直在推动远程医疗领域的创新和前瞻性试点项目,以确保在巴伐利亚这样一个州的所有患者都能在全州范围内使用广泛的远程医疗应用程序。虽然创新的信息技术应用将私人执业医生、患者和诊所连接起来,从而减少了传统医疗领域(住院治疗、门诊护理以及康复和护理)接口处的摩擦损耗,这类应用在医疗市场上正逐渐普及,但要使我们的公共卫生系统达到最新的信息技术水平仍有许多工作要做。迈向数字医疗保健的关键因素将是德国电子健康卡的推出。预计在2008年推出。