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[利用个人计算机使死亡证明评估合理化]

[Rationalizing the evaluation of death certificates by using a personal computer].

作者信息

Dörr M

机构信息

Gesundheitsamt des Märkischen Kreises--Nebenstelle Iserlohn.

出版信息

Offentl Gesundheitswes. 1991 Aug-Sep;53(8-9):559-60.

PMID:1837892
Abstract

For the coverage of specific epidemiological facts the Public Health offices have a considerable number of data available, i.e. the death certificates they have to check; until now, however, the problem-oriented evaluation of these data has been restricted because the conventional methods require a large staff and take up a lot of time. The "Märkische Kreis" Public Health office introduced a computer-based system to evaluate death certificates. The programme described here allows the use of descriptive statistical methods for the evaluation of individually selected mortality data. Compared to the official statistics on the causes of death the system described takes additional items into consideration, i.e. several diseases involved in the cause of death.

摘要

为了涵盖特定的流行病学事实,公共卫生办公室有大量可用数据,即他们必须核查的死亡证明;然而,到目前为止,对这些数据进行面向问题的评估受到限制,因为传统方法需要大量工作人员且耗费大量时间。“马尔克县”公共卫生办公室引入了一个基于计算机的系统来评估死亡证明。这里描述的程序允许使用描述性统计方法来评估个别选定的死亡率数据。与官方死因统计相比,所描述的系统还考虑了其他项目,即涉及死因的几种疾病。

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