Knapik Gregory P, Martsolf Donna S, Draucker Claire B
College of Nursing, Kent State University, Kent, Ohio, USA.
Issues Ment Health Nurs. 2008 Apr;29(4):335-50. doi: 10.1080/01612840801904274.
A theoretical framework explaining how survivors of sexual violence use spirituality to respond to or recover from sexual violence is presented. Data were drawn from open-ended interviews of 27 women and 23 men who participated in a larger, ongoing study of women's and men's responses to sexual violence. Grounded theory methodology was used to develop the core category of Being Delivered, reflecting the participants' experiences of being rescued, saved, or set free from the effects of sexual violence by a spiritual being or power. The theoretical framework describing Being Delivered is composed of three dimensions: Spiritual Connection, Spiritual Journey, and Spiritual Transformation. The framework can be used by clinicians to guide discussions of spirituality and healing with survivors of sexual violence.
本文提出了一个理论框架，用以解释性暴力幸存者如何利用灵性来应对性暴力或从中恢复。数据取自对27名女性和23名男性的开放式访谈，这些受访者参与了一项关于女性和男性对性暴力反应的规模更大的 ongoing 研究。扎根理论方法被用于发展“被拯救”这一核心类别，它反映了参与者被一个灵性存在或力量从性暴力的影响中拯救、解救或释放出来的经历。描述“被拯救”的理论框架由三个维度组成：灵性连接、灵性旅程和灵性转变。临床医生可以使用该框架来指导与性暴力幸存者就灵性与治愈问题展开的讨论。
