Fletcher R, Vimpani G, Russell G, Keatinge D
Family Action Centre, The University of Newcastle, University Drive, Callaghan, Australia.
Child Care Health Dev. 2008 Jul;34(4):439-46. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2214.2008.00811.x. Epub 2008 Apr 2.
Information and advice on infant health and development have been shown to be well received by new parents and to lead to more confident and nurturing parenting. However, in spite of the accumulating evidence highlighting the importance of fathers to the well-being of their families, fathers rarely access and utilize 'parenting' information. Tailored information for fathers delivered via email and Internet may provide an alternate route for support for fathers. This study aimed to assess father's readiness to utilize electronic information tailored to father's role.
Two hundred and fifty-three fathers from antenatal classes in two Australian cities were offered email and web-based information on seven topics: baby play, breastfeeding, post-natal depression, father-infant bonding, sex after birth, work-family balance and fussy babies. Of 137 who completed consent forms, a total of 105 fathers selected three topics and 67 fathers provided 149 topic evaluations.
Most respondents were from managerial, professional or skilled occupations and had higher educational qualifications than the general population of fathers. The most popular topics were those that related to father-infant interaction (baby games and father-infant bonding), and the least popular were breastfeeding and sex after the birth. Respondents rated the information as satisfactory and most (78%) indicated that it changed their approach to fathering. Although the websites provided were available through the Internet, few fathers had previously accessed them.
Information tailored to new father's perspectives provided through email or Internet may increase new fathers' access to useful knowledge and support. Important health topics such as breastfeeding may not currently be perceived as particularly relevant to fathers in the antenatal period. Portals designed to filter existing websites could facilitate the use of parenting information by new fathers.
有关婴儿健康与发育的信息和建议已被证明深受初为人父母者的欢迎,并能促使他们以更自信、更具关怀的方式养育子女。然而,尽管越来越多的证据凸显了父亲对家庭幸福的重要性,但父亲们很少获取和利用“育儿”信息。通过电子邮件和互联网为父亲提供量身定制的信息,可能为支持父亲提供一条替代途径。本研究旨在评估父亲们利用针对其角色量身定制的电子信息的意愿。
来自澳大利亚两个城市产前课程的253名父亲收到了关于七个主题的电子邮件和网络信息,这些主题包括:婴儿游戏、母乳喂养、产后抑郁、父子亲密关系、产后性生活、工作与家庭平衡以及难带的婴儿。在137名填写了同意书的父亲中,共有105名父亲选择了三个主题,67名父亲提供了149份主题评价。
大多数受访者从事管理、专业或技术工作,教育程度高于一般父亲群体。最受欢迎的主题是与父子互动相关的主题(婴儿游戏和父子亲密关系),最不受欢迎的是母乳喂养和产后性生活。受访者对这些信息给予了满意评价,大多数人(78%)表示这些信息改变了他们为人父的方式。尽管提供的网站可通过互联网访问,但之前很少有父亲访问过。
通过电子邮件或互联网提供的针对新父亲视角量身定制的信息,可能会增加新父亲获取有用知识和支持的机会。诸如母乳喂养等重要的健康主题目前在产前阶段可能未被视为与父亲特别相关。设计用于筛选现有网站的门户网站可以促进新父亲对育儿信息的使用。