Spivack Neal
Lincoln Medical and Mental Health Center.
Int J Group Psychother. 2008 Apr;58(2):231-52. doi: 10.1521/ijgp.2008.58.2.231.
Abstract A model of inpatient group psychotherapy that focuses on two frequently observed patient subgroups reflecting contrasting attitudes toward authority is presented. The counterdependent subgroup overly values autonomy, opposes unit restrictions, and rejects treatment. The dependent subgroup tends to accept the unit's treatment and structure but is overly passive. In this model these attitudes are addressed in order to help patients adapt to the unit and to facilitate discharge. The author describes a three-stage group designed to help patients achieve these goals.
摘要 本文提出了一种住院患者团体心理治疗模式，该模式聚焦于两个经常观察到的患者亚组，这两个亚组反映了对权威的截然不同的态度。反依赖亚组过度重视自主性，反对病房限制，并拒绝治疗。依赖亚组倾向于接受病房的治疗和结构，但过于被动。在这个模式中，针对这些态度采取措施，以帮助患者适应病房并促进出院。作者描述了一个分为三个阶段的团体，旨在帮助患者实现这些目标。
