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激光多普勒血流仪中多模氦氖激光器的频率稳定

Frequency stabilisation of multimode helium-neon lasers in laser Doppler flowmetry.

作者信息

Deblén H, Oberg P A

机构信息

Department of Biomedical Engineering, Linköping University, Sweden.

出版信息

Med Biol Eng Comput. 1991 Sep;29(5):470-4. doi: 10.1007/BF02442316.

DOI:10.1007/BF02442316
PMID:1840116
Abstract

Low-frequency noise in laser Doppler recordings can be generated because of thermal instabilities in the gas laser cavity. Mode partition noise can be eliminated by thermal stabilisation of the laser cavity. The paper describes a method for closed loop temperature control of the laser cavity. The method uses orthogonal properties of longitudinal laser modes for the temperature control. The signal-to-noise ratio is considerably improved by the procedure. It is recommended that all gas laser equipped Doppler instruments used for precision blood flow studies should be equipped with stabilised laser sources.

摘要

激光多普勒记录中的低频噪声可能是由于气体激光腔中的热不稳定性产生的。通过对激光腔进行热稳定化处理,可以消除模式分配噪声。本文描述了一种用于激光腔闭环温度控制的方法。该方法利用纵向激光模式的正交特性进行温度控制。通过该过程,信噪比得到了显著提高。建议所有用于精确血流研究的配备气体激光的多普勒仪器都应配备稳定的激光源。

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本文引用的文献

1
Modification of inexpensive multimode lasers to produce a stabilized single frequency beam.(1).对廉价多模激光器进行改造以产生稳定的单频光束。(1)
Appl Opt. 1974 Feb 1;13(2):231. doi: 10.1364/AO.13.000231.
2
Frequency stabilization of internal-mirror helium-neon lasers.内腔式氦氖激光器的频率稳定
Appl Opt. 1972 Apr 1;11(4):742-4. doi: 10.1364/AO.11.000742.
3
Reproducibility of helium-neon laser wavelengths at 633 nm.633纳米氦氖激光波长的再现性
Appl Opt. 1968 Feb 1;7(2):289-93. doi: 10.1364/AO.7.000289.
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A new instrument for continuous measurement of tissue blood flow by light beating spectroscopy.
IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 1980 Jan;27(1):12-9. doi: 10.1109/TBME.1980.326686.
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Rhythmical variations in human skin blood flow.人体皮肤血流的节律性变化。
Int J Microcirc Clin Exp. 1983;2(2):91-102.
6
Observations of a laser Doppler flowmeter output made using a calibration standard.使用校准标准对激光多普勒血流仪输出进行的观测。
Med Biol Eng Comput. 1988 Jul;26(4):404-6. doi: 10.1007/BF02442299.
7
Investigation and improved performance of optical fibre probes in laser Doppler blood flow measurement.激光多普勒血流测量中光纤探头的研究及性能改进
Med Biol Eng Comput. 1987 Jul;25(4):391-6. doi: 10.1007/BF02443359.
8
Laser-Doppler flowmetry.
Crit Rev Biomed Eng. 1990;18(2):125-63.
9
An instrument to measure cutaneous blood flow using the Doppler shift of laser light.一种利用激光多普勒频移测量皮肤血流的仪器。
IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 1978 Jan;25(1):28-33. doi: 10.1109/TBME.1978.326374.