Hartvigsen Jan, Christensen Kaare
Clinical Locomotion Science, Institute of Sports Science and Clinical Biomechanics, University of Southern Denmark, Campusvej, Odense M, Denmark.
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2008 Apr 15;33(8):909-13. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e31816b45f1.
Nationwide interview survey.
To determine the 1-month prevalence and impact of back and neck pain among centenarians and to investigate associations between back and neck pain and other health measures such as physical function, depression, comorbidity, and self-rated health.
To our knowledge prevalence and impact of back and neck pain has never been studied among the oldest old.
Information on the 1-month prevalence of back and neck pain and bothersomeness of back and neck pain was collected using face-to-face interviews in a nationwide survey of Danish centenarians. In addition, information on physical and mental functional abilities, self-rated health, and comorbidities were collected.
Two hundred fifty-six persons completed the interview (response rate, 56%). Twenty-nine percent of women and 17% of men had experienced back pain, and 23% of women and 19% of men had experienced neck pain during the past month. This was comparable to another nationwide Danish survey of younger seniors. Twenty-one percent had been bothered by back pain either when moving, resting, or sleeping. Poor overall physical function, bad self-rated health, and higher depression score were associated with higher prevalence of back and neck pain.
Back pain and neck pain continue to be common and bothersome complaints even into extreme old age. Thus, back pain and neck pain are not limited to working populations.
全国性访谈调查。
确定百岁老人中背痛和颈痛的1个月患病率及影响,并调查背痛和颈痛与其他健康指标(如身体功能、抑郁、合并症和自评健康状况)之间的关联。
据我们所知,从未对最年长者中的背痛和颈痛患病率及影响进行过研究。
在一项对丹麦百岁老人的全国性调查中,通过面对面访谈收集了关于背痛和颈痛的1个月患病率以及背痛和颈痛困扰程度的信息。此外,还收集了关于身体和心理功能能力、自评健康状况和合并症的信息。
256人完成了访谈(应答率为56%)。在过去一个月中,29%的女性和17%的男性经历过背痛,23%的女性和19%的男性经历过颈痛。这与丹麦另一项针对年轻老年人的全国性调查结果相当。21%的人在活动、休息或睡觉时受到背痛困扰。总体身体功能差、自评健康状况不佳和抑郁评分较高与背痛和颈痛的较高患病率相关。
即使到了高龄,背痛和颈痛仍然是常见且令人困扰的问题。因此,背痛和颈痛并不局限于劳动人群。