Harn H J, Isola N, Cooper D L
Department of Pathology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710.
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1991 Aug 15;178(3):1127-34. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(91)91009-2.
Identified originally as erythrocyte p80, whose expression is down regulated by the Lutheran inhibitor gene (In[Lu]), the In(Lu) related-p80 glycoprotein represents the red cell isoform of the human cell adhesion/recognition molecule CD44. The presence of a CD44 transcript within a reticulocyte cDNA library was indicated by the PCR amplification of an appropriately sized product generated by a pair of deoxyoligonucleotide primers derived from CD44 cDNA sequence. The amplified product was subsequently utilized to screen and isolate a positively hybridizing full-length reticulocyte cDNA clone (RETIC CD44) that contained an 1809 base pair insert that was DNA sequenced by the dideoxy chain termination method. This first isolate of a reticulocyte CD44 cDNA appears to be generated by a combination of RNA processing events that includes production of 3' mRNA heterogeneity by utilization of multiple poly(A) sites. Remarkably, the 3' untranslated (3'UT) region of this mRNA, encoding a prototypic hematopoietic CD44 isoform, has been previously reported present on only a transcript that encodes a CD44 epithelial isoform.
最初被鉴定为红细胞p80,其表达受路德抑制剂基因(In[Lu])下调,In(Lu)相关p80糖蛋白代表人类细胞黏附/识别分子CD44的红细胞异构体。通过由源自CD44 cDNA序列的一对脱氧寡核苷酸引物产生的适当大小产物的PCR扩增,表明网织红细胞cDNA文库中存在CD44转录本。随后利用扩增产物筛选并分离出一个阳性杂交的全长网织红细胞cDNA克隆(RETIC CD44),该克隆包含一个1809个碱基对的插入片段,通过双脱氧链终止法对其进行DNA测序。这个网织红细胞CD44 cDNA的首次分离似乎是由多种RNA加工事件共同作用产生的,这些事件包括通过利用多个聚腺苷酸化位点产生3' mRNA异质性。值得注意的是,该mRNA的3'非翻译(3'UT)区域编码一种典型的造血CD44异构体,此前报道该区域仅存在于编码CD44上皮异构体的转录本上。