Cornwall Amanda, Moore Sally, Plant Hilary
Guy's and St. Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London SE1 9RT, UK.
Eur J Oncol Nurs. 2008 Jul;12(3):198-208. doi: 10.1016/j.ejon.2007.09.008. Epub 2008 Apr 11.
This paper reports on a study exploring the usefulness of e-mail as a means of communication between nurse specialists and patients with lung cancer and their families. The study involved two lung cancer nurse specialists and 16 patients and family members who used e-mail with them during the 6-month study period. Data were collected from three sources: (1) e-mail contact between the nurse specialists and patients/family members, (2) patient/family member questionnaire and (3) a focus group/reflective session with the nurse specialists. Quantitative data collected from the e-mails and the questionnaires were analysed descriptively and are presented as summary statistics. Text data from the questionnaires and e-mails were analysed using content analysis. Findings suggest that e-mail can be an effective and convenient means of communication between nurse specialists, and patients and family members. Patients and family members reported high levels of satisfaction with this method of communication. It was found to be quick and easy, and patients and family members were satisfied with both the response and the speed of response from the nurse specialists. Nurse specialists were also positive about e-mail use and found that the benefits of using e-mail with patients/family members outweighed any disadvantages. Further investigation is recommended involving other health care professionals and different patient groups to ensure the safe and appropriate use of e-mail within health care.
本文报道了一项关于探究电子邮件作为肺癌专科护士与肺癌患者及其家属之间沟通方式的实用性的研究。该研究涉及两名肺癌专科护士以及16名患者和家属,他们在为期6个月的研究期间与护士通过电子邮件进行交流。数据从三个来源收集:(1)专科护士与患者/家属之间的电子邮件联系;(2)患者/家属问卷;(3)与专科护士进行的焦点小组/反思会议。从电子邮件和问卷中收集的定量数据进行了描述性分析,并以汇总统计数据呈现。对问卷和电子邮件中的文本数据采用内容分析法进行分析。研究结果表明,电子邮件可以成为专科护士与患者及其家属之间一种有效且便捷的沟通方式。患者和家属对这种沟通方式满意度很高。人们发现它快速便捷,患者和家属对专科护士的回复及回复速度都很满意。专科护士对使用电子邮件也持积极态度,并发现与患者/家属使用电子邮件的好处大于任何不利之处。建议进一步开展研究,纳入其他医疗保健专业人员和不同患者群体,以确保在医疗保健领域安全、恰当地使用电子邮件。