Lozano Oscar M, Rojas Antonio J, Pérez Cristino, González-Sáiz Francisco, Ballesta Rosario, Izaskun Bilbao
Fundación Andaluza para la Atención a las Drogodependencias e Incorporación Social.
Psicothema. 2008 May;20(2):317-23.
The aim of this work is to show evidence of the validity of the Health-Related Quality of Life for Drug Abusers Test (HRQoLDA Test). This test was developed to measure specific HRQoL for drugs abusers, within the theoretical addiction framework of the biaxial model. The sample comprised 138 patients diagnosed with opiate drug dependence. In this study, the following constructs and variables of the biaxial model were measured: severity of dependence, physical health status, psychological adjustment and substance consumption. Results indicate that the HRQoLDA Test scores are related to dependency and consumption-related problems. Multiple regression analysis reveals that HRQoL can be predicted from drug dependence, physical health status and psychological adjustment. These results contribute empirical evidence of the theoretical relationships established between HRQoL and the biaxial model, and they support the interpretation of the HRQoLDA Test to measure HRQoL in drug abusers, thus providing a test to measure this specific construct in this population.
这项工作的目的是证明药物滥用者健康相关生活质量测试(HRQoLDA测试)的有效性。该测试是在双轴模型的理论成瘾框架内开发的,用于测量药物滥用者的特定健康相关生活质量。样本包括138名被诊断为阿片类药物依赖的患者。在本研究中,测量了双轴模型的以下结构和变量:依赖程度、身体健康状况、心理调适和物质消费。结果表明,HRQoLDA测试分数与依赖及与消费相关的问题有关。多元回归分析显示,健康相关生活质量可通过药物依赖、身体健康状况和心理调适来预测。这些结果为健康相关生活质量与双轴模型之间建立的理论关系提供了实证证据,并且支持将HRQoLDA测试用于解释药物滥用者的健康相关生活质量,从而提供了一种针对该人群测量这一特定结构的测试方法。