Wiśniewska Katarzyna, Garbacz Katarzyna, Piechowicz Lidia
Zakład Mikrobiologii Lekarskiej, Katedra Mikrobiologii Akademii Medycznej w Gdańsku.
Med Dosw Mikrobiol. 2007;59(4):279-85.
The phage type of 38 methicillin--resistant Staphylococcus aureus strains isolated from clinical samples in 5 hospitals in the Gdańsk area in 2005-2007 was determined and antibiotic resistance of obtained phage types was analysed. Phage typing was performed using set of 10 phages as following: MR8, MR12, MR25, 30, 33, 38, M3, M5, 622, 56B. Drug resistance was determined by the disc--diffusion method. There were 12 phage types observed. The most frequent (28.9%) was 56B type which was present in 3 hospitals and in one hospital was found to be predominated. The studied strains were most frequent (23.7%) resistant to erythromycin, clindamycin, ciprofloxacin, trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole, tetracycline and gentamicin. This resistance pattern predominated in strains belonging to 56B type.
测定了2005 - 2007年从格但斯克地区5家医院临床样本中分离出的38株耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌菌株的噬菌体类型,并分析了所获噬菌体类型的抗生素耐药性。噬菌体分型使用10种噬菌体进行,具体如下:MR8、MR12、MR25、30、33、38、M3、M5、622、56B。采用纸片扩散法测定耐药性。共观察到12种噬菌体类型。最常见的(28.9%)是56B型,存在于3家医院,在其中一家医院占主导地位。所研究的菌株最常见的(23.7%)是对红霉素、克林霉素、环丙沙星、甲氧苄啶/磺胺甲恶唑、四环素和庆大霉素耐药。这种耐药模式在属于56B型的菌株中占主导地位。