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具有微乳头特征的乳腺癌:100例临床病理研究及长期随访

Breast carcinoma with micropapillary features: clinicopathologic study and long-term follow-up of 100 cases.

作者信息

Chen Ling, Fan Yu, Lang Rong-gang, Guo Xiao-jing, Sun Yu-lan, Cui Li-fang, Liu Fang-fang, Wei Jia, Zhang Xin-min, Fu Li

机构信息

Department of Breast Cancer Pathology and Research Laboratory, State Key Laboratory of Breast Cancer Research, Cancer Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.

出版信息

Int J Surg Pathol. 2008 Apr;16(2):155-63. doi: 10.1177/1066896907307047.

Abstract

To study the clinicopathologic characteristics and prognosis of invasive micropapillary carcinoma of breast (IMPC), 100 cases of invasive breast carcinoma with an IMPC component were reviewed. Compared with invasive ductal carcinoma, not otherwise specified, with similar histologic grades, carcinomas with IMPC were larger sized, had a higher lymph node metastasis rate with more nodes involved per case, and exhibited increased lymphovascular invasion. The presence of IMPC strongly correlated with the more aggressive behavior. No significant association was established between the proportion of the IMPC component and overall tumor size, histologic grade, lymph node metastasis rate, and distant metastasis, but a trend was noted. Long-term follow-up demonstrated a poorer 5-year and 10-year survival rate for patients with breast carcinoma containing an IMPC component. Breast carcinomas with micropapillary features are more aggressive tumors with a poorer prognosis. This specific structure should be carefully evaluated in the surgical pathology examination of breast carcinoma specimens.

摘要

为研究乳腺浸润性微乳头癌(IMPC)的临床病理特征及预后,回顾性分析了100例伴有IMPC成分的浸润性乳腺癌病例。与组织学分级相似的非特殊型浸润性导管癌相比,伴有IMPC的癌肿体积更大,淋巴结转移率更高,每例累及的淋巴结更多,且淋巴管侵犯增加。IMPC的存在与更具侵袭性的行为密切相关。IMPC成分的比例与肿瘤总体大小、组织学分级、淋巴结转移率及远处转移之间未建立显著关联,但存在一种趋势。长期随访显示,含有IMPC成分的乳腺癌患者5年和10年生存率较差。具有微乳头特征的乳腺癌是侵袭性更强、预后更差的肿瘤。在乳腺癌标本的外科病理检查中应仔细评估这种特殊结构。

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