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果蝇囊胚层基因表达的定量时空图谱。

A quantitative spatiotemporal atlas of gene expression in the Drosophila blastoderm.

作者信息

Fowlkes Charless C, Hendriks Cris L Luengo, Keränen Soile V E, Weber Gunther H, Rübel Oliver, Huang Min-Yu, Chatoor Sohail, DePace Angela H, Simirenko Lisa, Henriquez Clara, Beaton Amy, Weiszmann Richard, Celniker Susan, Hamann Bernd, Knowles David W, Biggin Mark D, Eisen Michael B, Malik Jitendra

机构信息

Berkeley Drosophila Transcription Network Project, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA.

出版信息

Cell. 2008 Apr 18;133(2):364-74. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2008.01.053.

Abstract

To fully understand animal transcription networks, it is essential to accurately measure the spatial and temporal expression patterns of transcription factors and their targets. We describe a registration technique that takes image-based data from hundreds of Drosophila blastoderm embryos, each costained for a reference gene and one of a set of genes of interest, and builds a model VirtualEmbryo. This model captures in a common framework the average expression patterns for many genes in spite of significant variation in morphology and expression between individual embryos. We establish the method's accuracy by showing that relationships between a pair of genes' expression inferred from the model are nearly identical to those measured in embryos costained for the pair. We present a VirtualEmbryo containing data for 95 genes at six time cohorts. We show that known gene-regulatory interactions can be automatically recovered from this data set and predict hundreds of new interactions.

摘要

为了全面理解动物转录网络,准确测量转录因子及其靶标的时空表达模式至关重要。我们描述了一种配准技术,该技术从数百个果蝇囊胚胚胎获取基于图像的数据,每个胚胎都用一个参考基因和一组感兴趣的基因之一进行共染色,并构建一个虚拟胚胎模型。尽管个体胚胎之间在形态和表达上存在显著差异,但该模型在一个通用框架中捕捉了许多基因的平均表达模式。我们通过表明从模型推断出的一对基因的表达关系与在为这对基因进行共染色的胚胎中测量到的关系几乎相同,来确定该方法的准确性。我们展示了一个包含六个时间队列中95个基因数据的虚拟胚胎。我们表明,可以从该数据集中自动恢复已知的基因调控相互作用,并预测数百个新的相互作用。

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