Lopes Sérgio Lúcio Pereira de Castro, Cruz Adriana Dibo da, Ferreira Rívea Inês, Bóscolo Frab Norberto, Almeida Solange Maria de
Department of Oral Diagnosis, Piracicaba Dental School, State University of Campinas, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil.
Braz Oral Res. 2008 Jan-Mar;22(1):78-83. doi: 10.1590/s1806-83242008000100014.
This study aimed at investigating the effect of the partial erasing of DenOptix system storage phosphor plates on the image quality of digital radiographs. Standardized digital radiographs were acquired of a phantom mandible, using size 2 intraoral DenOptix storage phosphor plates (n = 10). Subsequently, the active areas of the plates were placed in a viewing box with a constant light intensity of 1,700 lux for 130 seconds to achieve complete erasing (control plate), as well as for 0, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 34, 66, and 98 seconds, to compose the experimental group of partially erased plates. The same exposure settings were repeated using the control and experimental plates, which were scanned at a resolution of 300 dpi. Five radiologists independently examined the pairs of digital radiographs obtained with the control and partially erased plates, in random order, and indicated the best image for oral diagnosis. Cochran-Mantel-Haenszels chi-square test, at a significance level of 5%, was used to compare the percentages of superior quality images in each combination of control and partially erased plates, subjectively assessed. No significant differences were found between radiographic images acquired with control and partially erased plates, except for the combination of 0 second (30%) versus 130 seconds (70%), p = 0.0047. It can be concluded that, under adequate light intensity conditions, erasing intraoral DenOptix storage phosphor plates may require time intervals of as little as 5 seconds.
本研究旨在调查DenOptix系统存储磷光板部分擦除对数字X线摄影图像质量的影响。使用2号口腔内DenOptix存储磷光板(n = 10)对一个模拟下颌骨获取标准化数字X线摄影图像。随后,将磷光板的有效区域置于光强恒定为1700勒克斯的观片箱中130秒以实现完全擦除(对照板),以及分别放置0、5、10、15、20、25、34、66和98秒,以构成部分擦除磷光板的实验组。使用对照板和实验板重复相同的曝光设置,并以300 dpi的分辨率进行扫描。五名放射科医生以随机顺序独立检查用对照板和部分擦除板获得的成对数字X线摄影图像,并指出最适合口腔诊断的图像。采用Cochran-Mantel-Haenszels卡方检验,显著性水平为5%,以比较主观评估的对照板和部分擦除板各组合中优质图像的百分比。除了0秒(30%)与130秒(70%)的组合,p = 0.0047外,对照板和部分擦除板获取的X线摄影图像之间未发现显著差异。可以得出结论,在足够光强条件下,擦除口腔内DenOptix存储磷光板可能只需短短5秒的时间间隔。