Camp-Sorrell Dawn
Hematology Oncology Associates of Alabama, Sylacauga, Alabama, USA.
Oncology (Williston Park). 2008 Feb;22(2 Suppl Nurse Ed):42-4.
Cancer survivors who have received cardiotoxic chemotherapy or mediastinal radiation have an increased risk of developing cardiovascular late effects. Cardiac functioning should be evaluated during follow-up exams based on the patient's risk factors, cardiac symptoms, and type of cancer treatment received. Signs and symptoms indicative of cardiovascular late effects include dyspnea, fatigue, tachycardia, nonproductive cough, neck vein distention, coarse breath sounds, and pedal edema.
接受过心脏毒性化疗或纵隔放疗的癌症幸存者发生心血管迟发效应的风险增加。应在随访检查期间根据患者的风险因素、心脏症状以及所接受的癌症治疗类型对心脏功能进行评估。提示心血管迟发效应的体征和症状包括呼吸困难、疲劳、心动过速、干咳、颈静脉扩张、呼吸音粗糙和足背水肿。