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本文引用的文献

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Intersex mental health and social support options in pediatric endocrinology training programs.儿科内分泌学培训项目中的双性人心理健康与社会支持选择
J Homosex. 2008;54(3):233-42. doi: 10.1080/00918360801982074.
2
Health care issues among lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and intersex (LGBTI) populations in the United States: Introduction.美国女同性恋、男同性恋、双性恋、跨性别及双性人（LGBTI）群体的医疗保健问题：引言。
J Homosex. 2008;54(3):213-24. doi: 10.1080/00918360801982025.
3
Sexual orientation and risk factors for suicidal ideation and suicide attempts among adolescents and young adults.青少年和青年中的性取向以及自杀意念和自杀未遂的风险因素。
Am J Public Health. 2007 Nov;97(11):2017-9. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2006.095943. Epub 2007 Sep 27.
4
Disparities in smoking between the lesbian, gay, and bisexual population and the general population in California.加利福尼亚州女同性恋、男同性恋和双性恋人群与普通人群在吸烟方面的差异。
Am J Public Health. 2007 Aug;97(8):1496-502. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2006.090258. Epub 2007 Jun 28.
5
Physicians' attitudes toward homosexuality and HIV: survey of a California Medical Society- revisited (PATHH-II).医生对同性恋和艾滋病毒的态度：对加利福尼亚医学协会的调查——再访（PATHH-II）
J Homosex. 2007;52(3-4):1-9. doi: 10.1300/J082v52n03_01.
6
Research, curricula, and resources related to lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender health in US schools of public health.美国公共卫生学院中与女同性恋、男同性恋、双性恋和跨性别者健康相关的研究、课程及资源。
Am J Public Health. 2007 Jun;97(6):1023-7. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2006.086157. Epub 2007 Apr 26.
7
Overweight and obesity in sexual-minority women: evidence from population-based data.性少数女性中的超重与肥胖：基于人群数据的证据。
Am J Public Health. 2007 Jun;97(6):1134-40. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2006.088419. Epub 2007 Apr 26.
8
Optimizing primary care for men who have sex with men.优化男男性行为者的初级保健服务。
JAMA. 2006 Nov 15;296(19):2362-5. doi: 10.1001/jama.296.19.2362.
9
Metabolic abnormalities in HIV-infected patients: an update.HIV 感染者的代谢异常：最新进展。
Curr Infect Dis Rep. 2006 Nov;8(6):497-504. doi: 10.1007/s11908-006-0025-5.
10
Discordance between sexual behavior and self-reported sexual identity: a population-based survey of New York City men.性行为与自我报告的性取向之间的不一致：一项基于纽约市男性人群的调查。
Ann Intern Med. 2006 Sep 19;145(6):416-25. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-145-6-200609190-00005.

性与性别少数群体健康：我们所知与需做之事。

Sexual and gender minority health: what we know and what needs to be done.

作者信息

Mayer Kenneth H, Bradford Judith B, Makadon Harvey J, Stall Ron, Goldhammer Hilary, Landers Stewart

机构信息

Infectious Diseases Division, The Miriam Hospital, 164 Summit Avenue, Providence, RI 02906, USA.

出版信息

Am J Public Health. 2008 Jun;98(6):989-95. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2007.127811. Epub 2008 Apr 29.

DOI:10.2105/AJPH.2007.127811
PMID:18445789
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2377288/
Abstract

We describe the emergence of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) health as a key area of study and practice for clinicians and public health professionals. We discuss the specific needs of LGBT populations on the basis of the most recent epidemiological and clinical investigations, methods for defining and measuring LGBT populations, and the barriers they face in obtaining appropriate care and services. We then discuss how clinicians and public health professionals can improve research methods, clinical outcomes, and service delivery for lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender people.

摘要

我们阐述了女同性恋、男同性恋、双性恋和跨性别者（LGBT）健康作为临床医生和公共卫生专业人员研究与实践的关键领域的出现。我们基于最新的流行病学和临床调查，讨论LGBT人群的特殊需求、界定和衡量LGBT人群的方法，以及他们在获得适当护理和服务方面所面临的障碍。然后，我们讨论临床医生和公共卫生专业人员如何改善针对女同性恋、男同性恋、双性恋和跨性别者的研究方法、临床结果及服务提供。