Steward Wayne T, Charlebois Edwin D, Johnson Mallory O, Remien Robert H, Goldstein Risë B, Wong F Lennie, Morin Stephen F
Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, University of California, San Francisco, 50 Beale St., Suite 1300, San Francisco, CA 94105, USA.
Am J Public Health. 2008 Jun;98(6):1011-4. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2007.124933. Epub 2008 Apr 29.
Unprotected sexual intercourse remains a primary mode of HIV transmission in the United States. We found that receipt of services to reduce HIV transmission-risk behaviors was low among 3787 HIV-infected individuals and that men who have sex with men were especially unlikely to receive these services even though they were more likely to report unprotected sexual intercourse with seronegative and unknown serostatus casual partners. Greater efforts should be made to ensure that prevention counseling is delivered to all HIV-infected persons, especially men who have sex with men.
在美国,无保护性行为仍是艾滋病毒传播的主要方式。我们发现,在3787名艾滋病毒感染者中,接受降低艾滋病毒传播风险行为服务的比例较低,而且男男性行为者尤其不太可能接受这些服务,尽管他们更有可能报告与血清阴性和血清状况不明的偶然伴侣发生无保护性行为。应做出更大努力,确保向所有艾滋病毒感染者,尤其是男男性行为者提供预防咨询。