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急诊科无意过量使用氯胺酮后出现的长时间镇静和气道并发症。

Prolonged sedation and airway complications after administration of an inadvertent ketamine overdose in emergency department.

作者信息

Capapé Susana, Mora Elena, Mintegui Santiago, García Silvia, Santiago Mikel, Benito Javier

机构信息

Paediatric Emergency Department, Hospital de Cruces, Plaza de Cruces s/n, Bizkaia, Spain.

出版信息

Eur J Emerg Med. 2008 Apr;15(2):92-4. doi: 10.1097/MEJ.0b013e3280b17ecb.

Abstract

The use of ketamine for pediatric sedation in the Emergency Department for painful procedures has become increasingly popular. Ketamine is a safe and effective sedative for diagnostic or therapeutic procedures in the Emergency Department. Sedation with this dissociative agent produces a rapid onset action, potent analgesia, adequate sedation, amnesia and minimal side effects. We report a case of prolonged sedation and airway complications after administration of an inadvertent intramuscular ketamine overdose in a healthy child.

摘要

氯胺酮在急诊科用于小儿疼痛操作镇静方面越来越普遍。氯胺酮是急诊科诊断或治疗操作中一种安全有效的镇静剂。使用这种解离性药物进行镇静起效迅速、镇痛效果强、镇静充分、有遗忘作用且副作用极小。我们报告一例健康儿童因意外肌内注射过量氯胺酮后出现长时间镇静及气道并发症的病例。

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