Shuttleworth Caron, Rudd Cobie J, Smith Peter, Combs Shane, Wain Toni
School of Nursing, Midwifery and Postgraduate Medicine, Faculty of Computing, Health and Science, Edith Cowan University, 100 Joondalup Drive, Joondalup, WA 6027, Australia.
Thirdforce Consultancy Services, Box 8110 Subiaco East, WA 6008, Australia.
Nurse Educ Today. 2008 Aug;28(6):702-710. doi: 10.1016/j.nedt.2008.03.006. Epub 2008 Apr 29.
While the notion of faculty practice, that is clinical practice by an academic in a health service environment, is not new, Australian Universities have been slow in providing practice environments where academics' theoretical understanding is informed through the service environment. Although there is a plethora of published academic opinion on the benefits, there is a dearth of meaningful data describing the subjective experience of academics that participate in faculty practice. Developing an understanding of the issues academics experience, while on faculty practice, provides a vital opportunity for those seeking to adopt a faculty practice model in their institution. The paper describes the genesis of the faculty practice program and outlines both the benefits and challenges that were encountered during implementation. A program evaluation conducted by an independent consultant indicated that all faculty practice participants found the process to be empowering and revitalising, despite their initial apprehension. The personal and professional gains achieved while on faculty practice were considered to compensate for the additional workload involved. The immediate dividends of enhanced self-esteem, classroom practices and credibility with students for faculty practice participants were outcomes achieved.
虽然教师实践的概念,即在卫生服务环境中由学者进行的临床实践并非新鲜事物,但澳大利亚的大学在提供实践环境方面进展缓慢,在这种环境中,学者的理论理解可通过服务环境得到充实。尽管有大量已发表的学术观点阐述了其益处,但却缺乏有意义的数据来描述参与教师实践的学者的主观体验。了解学者在教师实践过程中所经历的问题,为那些试图在其机构中采用教师实践模式的人提供了至关重要的机会。本文描述了教师实践项目的起源,并概述了实施过程中遇到的益处和挑战。一位独立顾问进行的项目评估表明,尽管所有参与教师实践的人员最初有所顾虑,但他们都发现这个过程具有赋权和振兴的作用。在教师实践期间所取得的个人和职业收获被认为足以弥补所涉及的额外工作量。教师实践参与者获得了自尊心增强、课堂教学实践改进以及在学生中可信度提高等即时成效。