Bueno Mariana, Kimura Amélia Fumiko
Pesquisa Clínica do Hospital das clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina da USP Especialista em Enfermagem Neonatal, Mestranda em Enfermagem Neonatal pela Escola de Enfermagem da USP. São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2008 Mar;42(1):112-9. doi: 10.1590/s0080-62342008000100015.
The aim of this cross-sectional study was to characterize newborns that underwent cardiac surgery in a private hospital, a reference center in neonatal cardiac surgery, in the city of Sõ Paulo. Data were collected from medical reports from July, 2001 to December, 2005. Newborns with gestational age of more than 35 weeks were included in the study. Newborns that died on the first 48 postoperative hours and with other malformations were excluded. Most of the neonates were term, weighted 2500 grams or more, and underwent surgery in the first week of life. There were 24 different diagnoses identified and 14 different types of surgery performed. In the first post-operative day, all newborns had invasive devices for vital signs monitoring or for treatment and life support, which shows not only the complexity of the treatment but the need for planning and organizing health services in order to provide adequate care for these patients.
这项横断面研究的目的是对在圣保罗市一家私立医院（新生儿心脏手术参考中心）接受心脏手术的新生儿进行特征描述。数据收集自2001年7月至2005年12月的医疗报告。胎龄超过35周的新生儿被纳入研究。术后头48小时内死亡以及伴有其他畸形的新生儿被排除。大多数新生儿为足月儿，体重2500克或以上，且在出生后第一周接受手术。共确定了24种不同诊断，实施了14种不同类型的手术。术后第一天，所有新生儿都使用了侵入性设备进行生命体征监测或治疗及生命支持，这不仅显示了治疗的复杂性，还表明需要规划和组织卫生服务，以便为这些患者提供充分护理。
