在葡萄牙马德拉岛采集的蓖麻硬蜱中检测到葡萄牙疏螺旋体、立克次氏体属IRS3、蒙氏立克次氏体和嗜吞噬细胞无形体。
Detection of Borrelia lusitaniae, Rickettsia sp. IRS3, Rickettsia monacensis, and Anaplasma phagocytophilum in Ixodes ricinus collected in Madeira Island, Portugal.
作者信息
de Carvalho Isabel Lopes, Milhano Natacha, Santos Ana Sofia, Almeida Victor, Barros Silvia C, De Sousa Rita, Núncio Maria Sofia
机构信息
Centro de Estudos de Vectores e Doenças Infecciosas, Instituto Nacional de Saúde Dr. Ricardo Jorge, Lisboa, Portugal.
出版信息
Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis. 2008 Aug;8(4):575-9. doi: 10.1089/vbz.2007.0245.
A total of 300 Ixodes ricinus ticks were tested by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for the presence of Borrelia spp., Rickettsia spp., and Anaplasma phagocytophilum. Sequence analysis demonstrated 8 (2.7%) ticks infected with B. lusitaniae, 60 (20%) with Rickettsia spp., and 1 (0.3%) with A. phagocytophilum. Seven (2.3%) ticks were coinfected with B. lusitaniae and Rickettsia spp., 2 (0.6%) with R. monacensis, and 5 (1.7%) with Rickettsia sp. IRS3. The results of this study suggest simultaneous transmission of multiple tick-borne agents on Madeira Island, Portugal.
总共300只蓖麻硬蜱通过聚合酶链反应（PCR）检测是否存在伯氏疏螺旋体属、立克次体属和嗜吞噬细胞无形体。序列分析表明，8只（2.7%）蜱感染了葡萄牙疏螺旋体，60只（20%）感染了立克次体属，1只（0.3%）感染了嗜吞噬细胞无形体。7只（2.3%）蜱同时感染了葡萄牙疏螺旋体和立克次体属，2只（0.6%）感染了蒙氏立克次体，5只（1.7%）感染了立克次体IRS3。本研究结果表明，在葡萄牙马德拉岛存在多种蜱传病原体的同时传播。
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