关于孕期患者及工作人员辐射的现有问题与实践综述。

Review of existing issues and practices with respect to irradiation of patients and staff during pregnancy.

作者信息

Schreiner-Karoussou A

机构信息

Direction de la Santé, Division de la Radioprotection, Villa Louvigny, L-2120 Luxembourg, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Radiat Prot Dosimetry. 2008;129(1-3):299-302. doi: 10.1093/rpd/ncn145. Epub 2008 May 2.

DOI:10.1093/rpd/ncn145

PMID:18456898

Abstract

A number of ethical issues concerning the irradiation of patients and staff during pregnancy are presented and discussed. A review of existing practices in 13 European countries was carried out, by sending a questionnaire to each country. From the review, it was found that the existing practices with respect to irradiation of patients and staff during pregnancy in various European countries vary enormously. There is no harmonisation on this issue at a European level. From the review of practices, a number of conclusions were drawn.

摘要

本文提出并讨论了一些与孕期患者及工作人员受辐射照射相关的伦理问题。通过向13个欧洲国家各发送一份调查问卷，对这些国家现有的做法进行了审查。审查发现，欧洲各国在孕期患者及工作人员受辐射照射方面的现有做法差异极大。在欧洲层面，这个问题没有统一的标准。通过对这些做法的审查，得出了一些结论。