de Mauroy Jean Claude, Lecante Cyril, Barral Frederic, Daureu Denis, Gualerzi Stefano, Gagliano Rosario
Clinique du Parc, 155 Boulevard Sralingrad, Lyon, France.
Disabil Rehabil Assist Technol. 2008 May;3(3):139-45. doi: 10.1080/17483100801904069.
The Lyon Brace or adjustable multi-shells brace has been used for more than 60 years. Three types of braces have been developed: Lyon thoracic brace, Lyon thoraco lumbar brace and Lyon lumbar brace. Considering the conservative orthopaedic treatment of scoliosis we outline the results of this orthosis. The management of the Lyon Brace includes: (i) The use of one or two reductive plastered brace which enable a flow of the concavity ligaments; (ii) a moulding either hand-oriented or electronic after the resection of the plastered brace; (iii) a blueprint adapted to Lenke's classification; and (iv) a specific physiotherapy. The protocol of the wearing of the orthosis depends on the initial angulation of the scoliosis. The effectivity index of 1338 scoliosis checked at least two years after the weaning of the brace, is 0.95. The effectivity index is 0.80 when the Lyon brace is put in place at Risser 0. If the angulation is globally stabilized, the rib hump is, on average, half reduced. We get the best results for lumbar scoliosis and double major. The technological progresses allow a precise use. The adjustment becomes easy during puberty growth.
里昂支具或可调节多壳支具已使用超过60年。已开发出三种类型的支具:里昂胸段支具、里昂胸腰段支具和里昂腰段支具。考虑到脊柱侧弯的保守矫形治疗,我们概述了这种矫形器的效果。里昂支具的管理包括:(i)使用一个或两个复位石膏支具,以使凹侧韧带能够活动;(ii)在拆除石膏支具后进行手动或电子塑形;(iii)根据Lenke分类法制定的蓝图;以及(iv)特定的物理治疗。支具佩戴方案取决于脊柱侧弯的初始角度。在支具停用至少两年后检查的1338例脊柱侧弯的有效指数为0.95。当里塞尔征为0时佩戴里昂支具,有效指数为0.80。如果角度总体稳定,肋骨隆凸平均减少一半。我们在腰段脊柱侧弯和双主弯方面取得了最佳效果。技术进步使得支具的使用更加精确。在青春期生长期间调整变得容易。