Kowalski J, Roberts A, Williams J, Hintz H F, Daniluk P, Schryver H F
Department of Animal Science, New York State College of Agriculture, Cornell University, Ithaca 14853.
Cornell Vet. 1991 Jan;81(1):59-66.
Three pony geldings were given sodium bicarbonate orally in order to study the effect on blood pH and bicarbonate and to determine if frequency of dosing influences the response. In a preliminary study, it appeared that a carry-over effect might occur if the interval between dosing was only 2 days. The ponies received 2 doses of sodium bicarbonate (400 mg/kg) 7 days apart in trial one and then in trial two they received 2 doses of sodium bicarbonate 4 days apart. The sodium bicarbonate was mixed with 2 liters of warm water and given through a nasogastric tube on each trial day. Blood samples were taken before dosing, and every half hour after for five and a half hours. The blood was analyzed for pH and bicarbonate. There did not seem to be a carry-over effect due to sodium bicarbonate administration since there was little difference in the responses between the first and second doses of each trial.
为了研究口服碳酸氢钠对血液pH值和碳酸氢盐的影响,并确定给药频率是否会影响反应,选用了3匹去势小马。在一项初步研究中,发现如果给药间隔仅为2天,可能会出现残留效应。在试验一中,小马每隔7天接受2剂碳酸氢钠(400mg/kg),然后在试验二中,它们每隔4天接受2剂碳酸氢钠。每次试验日,将碳酸氢钠与2升温水混合,通过鼻胃管给药。在给药前以及给药后每半小时采集一次血样,持续5个半小时。对血液进行pH值和碳酸氢盐分析。由于每次试验的第一剂和第二剂之间的反应差异不大,因此似乎不存在因给予碳酸氢钠而产生的残留效应。