Oparah S S, Subramanian V A
Ann Thorac Surg. 1976 Aug;22(2):199-202. doi: 10.1016/s0003-4975(10)63986-0.
Granular cell myoblastoma of the bronchus is rare. Two patients are described, bringing the total reported to 44. Review of the literature shows that cough, chest pain, hemoptysis, and wheezing are frequent presenting symptoms and that distal atelectasis and recurrent or persistent pneumonitis are common roentgenographic findings. Though the histogenesis of this tumor remains controversial, most pathologists now believe that the cells have a neurogenic origin. Adequate open surgical resection is the treatment of choice.
支气管颗粒细胞瘤极为罕见。本文描述了2例患者,使报告的病例总数达到44例。文献回顾显示,咳嗽、胸痛、咯血和喘息是常见的首发症状,远端肺不张以及反复或持续性肺炎是常见的X线表现。尽管该肿瘤的组织发生仍存在争议,但目前大多数病理学家认为这些细胞起源于神经。充分的开放性手术切除是首选的治疗方法。