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本文引用的文献

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Assessment of physical activity by self-report: status, limitations, and future directions.通过自我报告评估身体活动：现状、局限性及未来方向。
Res Q Exerc Sport. 2000 Jun;71 Suppl 2:1-14. doi: 10.1080/02701367.2000.11082780.
2
A cohort-sequential latent growth model of physical activity from ages 12 to 17 years.一项针对12至17岁身体活动的队列序列潜在增长模型。
Ann Behav Med. 2007 Feb;33(1):80-9. doi: 10.1207/s15324796abm3301_9.
3
Changing patterns of self-management in youth with type I diabetes.1型糖尿病青年自我管理模式的变化
J Pediatr Nurs. 2006 Dec;21(6):412-24. doi: 10.1016/j.pedn.2006.01.034.
4
Adolescents' eating, exercise, and weight control behaviors: does peer crowd affiliation play a role?青少年的饮食、运动和体重控制行为：同伴群体归属会起作用吗？
J Pediatr Psychol. 2007 Jan-Feb;32(1):13-23. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsl041. Epub 2006 Nov 8.
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Correlates of physical activity in a national sample of children aged 9-13 years.9至13岁儿童全国样本中身体活动的相关因素。
Prev Med. 2006 Apr;42(4):254-60. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2006.01.010. Epub 2006 Feb 20.
6
Physical activity/exercise and diabetes.身体活动/运动与糖尿病。
Diabetes Care. 2004 Jan;27 Suppl 1:S58-62. doi: 10.2337/diacare.27.2007.s58.
7
The diabetes social support questionnaire-family version: evaluating adolescents' diabetes-specific support from family members.糖尿病社会支持问卷-家庭版：评估青少年从家庭成员那里获得的糖尿病专项支持。
J Pediatr Psychol. 2002 Dec;27(8):665-76. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/27.8.665.
8
Reliability and validity of the Diabetes Family Behavior Scale (DFBS).糖尿病家庭行为量表（DFBS）的信度和效度
Diabetes Educ. 1993 Mar-Apr;19(2):125-32. doi: 10.1177/014572179301900206.
9
I get by with a little help from my family and friends: adolescents' support for diabetes care.我在家人和朋友的些许帮助下挺了过来：青少年对糖尿病护理的支持。
J Pediatr Psychol. 1995 Aug;20(4):449-76. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/20.4.449.
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Assessing daily management in childhood diabetes.
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简短报告：1型糖尿病青春期前儿童中父母支持与冲突和身体活动的关系。

Brief report: The relationship of parental support and conflict to physical activity in preadolescents with type 1 diabetes.

作者信息

Mackey Eleanor Race, Streisand Randi

机构信息

Children's National Medical Center, 111 Michigan Ave. NW, Washington, DC 20010, USA.

出版信息

J Pediatr Psychol. 2008 Nov-Dec;33(10):1137-41. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsn045. Epub 2008 May 13.

DOI:10.1093/jpepsy/jsn045
PMID:18477630
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2734121/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To use structural equation modeling to provide a preliminary examination of the relationship between parental support and conflict regarding physical activity behaviors in preadolescents with type 1 diabetes.

METHOD

Parent-child dyads (n = 85, M child age = 10.8) completed physical activity items from the Diabetes Family Behavior Scale, Diabetes Related Conflict Scale, and Self-Care Inventory. Children completed physical activity items from the Center for Disease Control's Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System, and activity was further measured via 24 hr recall interviews assessing physical activity behavior on a typical day.

RESULTS

Parental conflict was related to less frequent physical activity, whereas parental support was related to more frequent physical activity.

CONCLUSIONS

In this exploratory study, parental conflict and support for physical activity were related to physical activity in preadolescents with type 1 diabetes. Further research and development of interventions aimed at improving parental support and decreasing conflict around physical activity are warranted.

摘要

目的

运用结构方程模型对1型糖尿病青春期前儿童的父母支持与体育活动行为方面的冲突之间的关系进行初步检验。

方法

亲子二元组（n = 85，儿童平均年龄 = 10.8岁）完成了来自《糖尿病家庭行为量表》《糖尿病相关冲突量表》和《自我护理量表》中的体育活动项目。儿童完成了来自疾病控制中心青少年风险行为监测系统的体育活动项目，并且通过24小时回忆访谈进一步测量了典型一天的体育活动行为。

结果

父母冲突与体育活动频率较低有关，而父母支持与体育活动频率较高有关。

结论

在这项探索性研究中，父母对体育活动的冲突和支持与1型糖尿病青春期前儿童的体育活动有关。有必要进一步研究和开发旨在提高父母支持并减少围绕体育活动的冲突的干预措施。