Fukui Y, Hanafusa H
Rockefeller University, New York, New York 10021-6399.
Mol Cell Biol. 1991 Apr;11(4):1972-9. doi: 10.1128/mcb.11.4.1972-1979.1991.
When purified p60v-src was mixed with lysates of chicken embryo fibroblasts and immunoprecipitated with anti-Src antibody, phosphatidylinositol (PI)-3 kinase activity was found to be present in the Src protein immunoprecipitates. The level of bound PI-3 kinase activity was 5 to 10 times higher in lysates obtained from cells transformed by the src, fps, or yes oncogene than in lysates of uninfected cells. This increase in associated PI-3 kinase activity appears to be due to increased binding of this enzyme to p60v-src. This change most likely resulted from tyrosine phosphorylation of PI-3 kinase or an associated protein, since the PI-3 kinase activity that can bind to p60v-src was depleted by antiphosphotyrosine antibody. Binding of PI-3 kinase did not require either p60src protein kinase activity or autophosphorylation of p60v-src tyrosine residues. Furthermore, binding was markedly decreased by deletions in the N-terminal SH2 region but unchanged by deletion of the C-terminal half of p60v-src containing the catalytic domain. Taking these data together, it appears that PI-3 kinase or its associated protein is phosphorylated on tyrosine and that the phosphorylated form can bind to the N-terminal half of p60v-src, which contains the SH2 domain.
当将纯化的p60v-src与鸡胚成纤维细胞裂解物混合并用抗Src抗体进行免疫沉淀时,发现磷脂酰肌醇(PI)-3激酶活性存在于Src蛋白免疫沉淀物中。从由src、fps或yes癌基因转化的细胞获得的裂解物中,结合的PI-3激酶活性水平比未感染细胞的裂解物中高5至10倍。这种相关PI-3激酶活性的增加似乎是由于该酶与p60v-src的结合增加所致。这种变化很可能是由于PI-3激酶或相关蛋白的酪氨酸磷酸化引起的,因为能与p60v-src结合的PI-3激酶活性被抗磷酸酪氨酸抗体耗尽。PI-3激酶的结合既不需要p60src蛋白激酶活性,也不需要p60v-src酪氨酸残基的自身磷酸化。此外,N端SH2区域的缺失会使结合明显减少,但删除包含催化结构域的p60v-src的C端一半则对结合没有影响。综合这些数据,似乎PI-3激酶或其相关蛋白在酪氨酸上被磷酸化,并且磷酸化形式可以与包含SH2结构域的p60v-src的N端一半结合。