Wakely Paul E
Department of Pathology, Ohio State University, College of Medicine, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Ann Diagn Pathol. 2008 Jun;12(3):222-30. doi: 10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2008.04.007.
An oncocyte is a cell containing an abundant amount of deeply eosinophilic finely granular cytoplasm, rounded nuclei, and variable presence of nucleoli in conventional hematoxylin-eosin-stained sections. In the head and neck, a small number of lesions are constructed overwhelmingly of oncocytes; a larger number of nononcocytic lesions composed of cells that imitate this morphology are also encountered. Correlating the fine-needle aspiration cytology and histology of both oncocytic and oncocyte-like neoplasms can assist in avoiding interpretive pitfalls among these lesions.
嗜酸性细胞瘤是一种在传统苏木精-伊红染色切片中含有大量深嗜酸性细颗粒状细胞质、圆形细胞核且核仁存在情况各异的细胞。在头颈部,少数病变主要由嗜酸性细胞瘤构成;也会遇到大量由模仿这种形态的细胞组成的非嗜酸性细胞瘤病变。将嗜酸性细胞瘤和嗜酸性细胞瘤样肿瘤的细针穿刺细胞学与组织学结果相关联,有助于避免这些病变在诊断上的陷阱。