精神分裂症康复意味着什么？长期患者的看法。
What does recovery from schizophrenia mean? Perceptions of long-term patients.
作者信息
Ng Roger M K, Pearson Veronica, Lam May, Law C W, Chiu Cindy P Y, Chen Eric Y H
机构信息
Department of Psychiatry, Kowloon Hospital, Hong Kong, China.
出版信息
Int J Soc Psychiatry. 2008 Mar;54(2):118-30. doi: 10.1177/0020764007084600.
BACKGROUND
The study investigated the meaning of recovery to eight people with chronic schizophrenia.
METHOD
A qualitative methodology was used based on a 3-hour focus group. The material was transcribed and analysed into 18 subcategories and 4 categories; namely recovery as a multi-dimensional construct, the relationship of medication to recovery, a sense of hopelessness and helplessness about recovery, factors that promoted recovery.
DISCUSSION
Respondents believed that full recovery could not be said to have been achieved until they stopped medication and had a steady job. The support and care of family and friends were also vital, although sometimes problematic. Independent living has a different meaning in Chinese culture.
CONCLUSIONS
Further research directions are suggested as well as ways to change attitudes to the inclusion of medication in recovery.
背景
该研究调查了康复对八名慢性精神分裂症患者的意义。
方法
采用基于3小时焦点小组的定性研究方法。材料被转录并分析为18个子类别和4个类别；即康复是一个多维概念、药物治疗与康复的关系、对康复的绝望和无助感、促进康复的因素。
讨论
受访者认为，在停药并拥有稳定工作之前，不能说已实现完全康复。家人和朋友的支持与关爱也至关重要，尽管有时会出现问题。在中国文化中，独立生活有不同的含义。
结论
提出了进一步的研究方向以及改变对康复中药物治疗态度的方法。
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